Daily Archives: 10/02/2018

Chinese circle, Exchange, News

Acupuncture Science Association Sweden successfully held its member assembly and profeciency test

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By Xuefei Chen Axelsson

STOCKHOLM,  Acupuncture Science Association Sweden successfully held its member assembly and academic lectures as well as the WFAS International Profeciency Test for Acupuncture-Moxibustion Practitioners on Sept. 22, 2018.

The background of the lecture and the doctor’s test was the visit of Wang Shenhe, Vice President of the Chinese Academy of Chinese Medical Societies Academy and Director Zhang Zijun to Sweden.

They visited the Belt and Road Swedish Education Base under the World Federation of Acupuncture and Moxibustion in Stockholm, Sweden, WFAS.  Wang and Zhang visited the education base and made an important speech titled “How can China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences lead Chinese medicine to go abroad.”

The head of the education base, the executive committee of the World Federation of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Associations, and the President of the Swedish Academy of Acupuncture and Academic Research, Yang Chungui, after listening to the speech of President Wang, said that they will further strengthen cooperation with the Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine and report to President Wang on the joint development plan of the “Belt and Road” joint education base especially emphasized that Jiemei Lawyer and Bengt Wahrolén lawyer of Guohao Law Firm are helping us to fight for acupuncture legislation in Sweden.

President Wang and Director Zhang listened to Yang’s report and expressed appreciation. President Wang also stated that he would strongly support cooperation with Sweden and promote the realization of the goals according to the plan.

The next day, Counselor Dai from the Chinese Embassy in Sweden met with President Wang, Director Zhang, President Yang and Jiemei. Counselor Dai said that the embassy wish the smooth development of the education base in Sweden and promote the success of Chinese medicine acupuncture in Swedish legislation.

President Wang also indicated that he will actively cooperate with the work process. The Swedish Academy of Acupuncture and Moxibustion held the 2018 General Assembly and Academic Lecture on September 22, and the International Acupuncturist Examination was held at the same time.

The Society has invited Yang Jinhong, Executive Vice President of the Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Acupuncture Hospital, and Dr. Li Jian, a general practitioner of Swedish Skarpnäck Vårdcentral, to explain the valuable experience of clinical application of acupuncture from two different perspectives: Chinese medicine and Western medicine.

At the same time, the Society also invited Dr. Wang Zefeng, the person in charge of the Chinese Medicine Museum, Dr. Guo Wanchun, the editor of the European Edition of the World Traditional Chinese Medicine magazine, and Yang Liran, the principal of the former Swiss-Chinese Chinese School, to attend the conference.

Yang Jinhong, deputy dean of the hospital, is an expert in acupuncture treatment of neurological diseases, and is also a standardization expert in acupuncture and moxibustion of Chinese medicine and a member of the editorial board of evidence-based acupuncture.

The lecture titled by Dean Yang is “Experience of Acupuncture Therapy for Intractable Diseases”, which explains in detail the experience of acupuncture treatment for refractory facial paralysis, postherpetic neuralgia, epilepsy and motor neuron disease. Dr. Zhang Chenrui acted as an interpreter. 

Dr. Li Jian is a well-known orthopedic expert in Guangzhou, China, and a Ph.D  from the Karolinska Institute of Sweden. He  used Chinese, English and Swedish  to talk about ” Local Analgesic Mechanism of Fascial Tissue Acupuncture  and “Lateral hip pain treatment with the combination of west medicine and traditional Chinese medicine”.  The wonderful lectures by Dean Yang and Dr. Li deeply attracted the audience. Everyone took pictures and took notes, for fear of missing any knowledge point.

The two keynote experts also patiently answered the questions of the audience. With just a few words, they could explain the key points and showed their rich knowledge and profound academic attainments of the experts and won applause.

Meanwhile,WFAS International Profeciency Test for Acupuncture-Moxibustion Practitioners in Sweden in 2018 was also held.

The International Acupuncturist Examination is currently the highest level of acupuncture professional examination in the world. This year, senior acupuncturists such as Reijo Pöyhöne and Wei Wei participated in the examination. Dr. Reijo Pöyhöne has been working in traditional Chinese medicine for acupuncture and moxibustion in Sweden for more than 20 years. He has written a number of Chinese medicine acupuncture teaching materials. Dr. Wei has 10 years of clinical experience in Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine and a master’s degree in Chinese medicine. He has been practicing medicine in Sweden for more than 10 years. These senior physicians take the exam and will greatly promote the development of acupuncture in Sweden.

 

It is the duty of our acupuncturists to improve acupuncture and moxibustion and better serve patients.

 

华侨华人, 头条要闻, 平等问题

今日头条：瑞典斯德哥尔摩华助中心发表抗议声明要求瑞典电视台诚恳地赔礼道歉

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北欧绿色邮报网报道（记者陈雪霏）– 瑞典斯德哥尔摩华助中心10月1日发表抗议声明要求瑞典电视台诚恳地赔礼道歉。声明全文如下：

瑞典电视台娱乐频道节目主持人罗恩达尔（Jesper Rönndahl）多次以新闻调侃搞笑的形式对中国人民和海外华侨华人进行极为恶劣的蔑视和嘲讽，对全球中国人造成极其恶劣的影响。

在23日瑞典斯德哥尔摩华助中心和瑞典华人华侨和各协会第一时间对瑞典电视台21日晚上10点的调侃搞笑节目提出书面强力抗议，而瑞典电视台避重就轻、毫无诚意的做了一次“道歉”。这些“道歉”都是极不严肃、极不真诚的，始终回避种族主义的本质，始终回避排华辱华的本质，始终回避伤害中国民族感情和国家尊严的本质。

在28日瑞典电视台节目中又恶意拿中国领土，政府，国旗说事，并借机恶意更改中国领土，诋毁中国政府，调侃中国国旗。领土完整是中国国家行使主权的地域。国旗是一个国家的象征，任何人、任何国家都要尊重一个国家的尊严。反对瑞典电视台借此所谓的娱乐节目来恶意攻击，严重侵犯中国的尊严和利益，妄图把中国人民和政府对立起来，用心极其险恶。

我们将继续团结海外华侨华人，维护中国和平统一，并再次对此事进行强烈抗议和谴责！不要继续伤害两国政府的关系和两国人民的友谊。必须向中国人民和海外华侨华人诚恳地赔礼道歉，使中瑞关系和友谊朝着健康持久的方向发展。

瑞典斯德哥尔摩华助中心 2018-10-01.

Finland

Prime Minister Sipilä prepares for Finland’s EU Presidency during visit to Portugal

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华侨华人, 头条要闻, 杂文，评论, 瑞典新闻

瑞典华人工商联合总会发表声明要求瑞典电视台严肃真诚的道歉

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北欧绿色邮报网报道（记者陈雪霏）– 瑞典华人工商联合总会9月30日发表声明要求瑞典电视台立即严肃真诚地向中国和中国人民道歉。

声明全文如下：

瑞典华人工商联合总会同仁们：

2018年9月28日晚，瑞典电视台节目主持人罗恩达尔Jesper Rönndahl, 再次对之前辱华视频事件进行了极不严肃，毫无诚意的道歉，并别有用心地合成了一幅五星红旗覆盖全世界的地图。这种对中国和中国人民不友好的行为，严重地影响了瑞典人民和中国人民的友谊。希望瑞典电视台立即严肃，真诚地向中国和中国人民道歉。

瑞典华人工商联合总会  2018-09-30。

News, Scientific Research, World News

American, Canadian scientists win 2018 Nobel Prize in Physics

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By Xuefei Chen Axelsson

STOCKHOLM, Oct. 2(Greenpost) — Göran Hansson,  Permanent Secretary of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences has announced the result of the 2018 Nobel Prize in Physics at the headquarter of the Academy.

“The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences has decided to award the Nobel Prize in Physics 2018 “for groundbreaking inventions in the field of laser physics”

with one half to Arthur Ashkin, Bell Laboratories, Holmdel, USA

“for the optical tweezers and their application to biological systems”

and the other half jointly to Gérard Mourou, École Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France and University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA and Donna Strickland, University of Waterloo, Canada

“for their method of generating high-intensity, ultra-short optical pulses”.

According to  a press release from the Academy, the inventions being honoured this year have revolutionised laser physics. Extremely small objects and incredibly rapid processes are now being seen in a new light. Advanced precision instruments are opening up unexplored areas of research and a multitude of industrial and medical applications.

Arthur Ashkin invented optical tweezers that grab particles, atoms, viruses and other living cells with their laser beam fingers. This new tool allowed Ashkin to realise an old dream of science fiction – using the radiation pressure of light to move physical objects. He succeeded in getting laser light to push small particles towards the centre of the beam and to hold them there. Optical tweezers had been invented.

A major breakthrough came in 1987, when Ashkin used the tweezers to capture living bacteria without harming them. He immediately began studying biological systems and optical tweezers are now widely used to investigate the machinery of life.

Gérard Mourou and Donna Strickland paved the way towards the shortest and most intense laser pulses ever created by mankind. Their revolutionary article was published in 1985 and was the foundation of Strickland’s doctoral thesis.

Using an ingenious approach, they succeeded in creating ultrashort high-intensity laser pulses without destroying the amplifying material. First they stretched the laser pulses in time to reduce their peak power, then amplified them, and finally compressed them. If a pulse is compressed in time and becomes shorter, then more light is packed together in the same tiny space – the intensity of the pulse increases dramatically.

Strickland and Mourou’s newly invented technique, called chirped pulse amplification, CPA, soon became standard for subsequent high-intensity lasers. Its uses include the millions of corrective eye surgeries that are conducted every year using the sharpest of laser beams.

In an interview with Greenpost, Professor Thors Hans Hansson said they are all deserving the prize because the inventions can be used in many applications in the future.

The innumerable areas of application have not yet been completely explored. However, even now these celebrated inventions allow us to rummage around in the microworld in the best spirit of Alfred Nobel – for the greatest benefit to humankind.

The Laureates

Arthur Ashkin, born 1922 in New York, USA. Ph.D. 1952 from Cornell University, Ithaca, USA.

Gérard Mourou, born 1944 in Albertville, France. Ph.D. 1973.

Donna Strickland, born 1959 in Guelph, Canada. Ph.D. 1989 from University of Rochester, USA.

Prize amount: 9 million Swedish krona, with one half to Arthur Ashkin and the other half to be shared between Gérard Mourou and Donna Strickland.

 

头条要闻, 科技教育

今日头条： 美法加拿大三科学家分享2018诺贝尔物理学奖

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 北欧绿色邮报网报道（记者陈雪霏）– 瑞典皇家科学院常务秘书悦然.汉松10月2日上午宣布2018年诺贝尔物理学奖一半被授予美国物理学家Arthur Ashkin（来自美国拜耳实验室， 1922年出生）因为他发明了光学镊子并在生物系统得到应用，另一半授予法国科学家Gerard Mourou（美国密执安大学1944年出生）和加拿大科学家Donna Strickland(女，来自加拿大滑铁卢大学，1959年出生)以表彰他们发明了高密度超短光学脉冲。

汉松说，今年的获奖主要是他们在激光物理学领域的重大发明。这些发明已经在眼科手术方面得到了应用。

据介绍，今年的物理学诺奖得主可以说在激光物理学领域掀起了革命。极小的物质和难以置信的快速过程都可以在一个新的光里看到。高级精准仪器正在揭开研究领域未曾被探索的领域，多种工业和医学领域也可以应用。

亚瑟.阿什金发明了可以通过激光手指夹起粒子，原子，病毒和其他活细胞的光学镊子。这个新工具使阿什金实现了他很久以前的一个科学幻想。就是用光的辐射压力来移动物质。他成功地用激光把小粒子推到光的中心，然后在那里拿住。光学镊子就这样发明了。

1987年，阿什金用小镊子夹起活细菌却没有对其构成任何损害的时候，他意识到这是一个重大突破。他立即开始研究生物系统，光学镊子现在在探索人体机制过程中得到了广泛应用。

杰拉德.缪娄和多娜.斯特里克兰为找到最短最密的激光脉冲行了方便。他们的革命性论文在1985年发表，当时也是后者的博士论文。

他们的新发明技术叫CPA很快成为高密度激光的标准，并在眼科医院手术是得到应用。

Stickland在回答本网记者电话问题时说，她的发明有望在化学等多个领域得到应用。激光学在世界已经非常通俗，应用会很广泛的。

Tors Hans Hansson教授在接受本网记者专访时说，今年诺奖物理学得主的发明已经在眼科应用，未来用途会更加广泛。尤其是Ashkin发明的光学镊子非常精准。

昨天瑞典卡罗林斯卡医学院诺奖大会已经宣布授予美国科学家詹姆斯.艾立森和日本科学家本庶佑因为他们发现了抑制负免疫调节机制治疗癌症的方法。
明天诺贝尔奖化学奖将宣布。今年的文学奖因为性丑闻事件而取消。周五诺贝尔和平奖将在挪威首都奥斯陆宣布。
自1901年12月10日诺奖首次颁发至2017年12月，已走过117个年头，共颁发了108次。共产生了214位诺奖得主，其中包括12位女性（中国科学家屠呦呦是其中之一）。期间受两次世界大战的影响，加之“宁缺毋滥”的评选原则，因而有9年未颁奖。
诺贝尔奖颁奖典礼将于12月10日分别在瑞典斯德哥尔摩和挪威首都奥斯陆举行，后者颁发的是诺贝尔和平奖。这一天实际上是诺贝尔奖创立者阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔逝世纪念日。诺奖得主在颁奖典礼上，将获得一枚金质奖章、一份证书以及一笔奖金。2017年，诺贝尔单个奖项的奖金为900万瑞典克朗(约合人民币696万元)。
图文：陈雪霏
华侨华人, 头条要闻

今日头条：瑞京华人协会发表声明要求瑞典电视台节目主持人严肃真诚地道歉

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北欧绿色邮报网报道（记者陈雪霏）–  瑞京华人协会10月1日发表声明要求瑞典电视台节目主持人严肃真诚地道歉。

声明说，2018年9月28日晚，瑞典电视台节目主持人罗恩达尔Jesper Rönndahl，对之前辱华视频事件进行了极不严肃，毫无诚意的道歉，并且别有用心地合成了一幅五星红旗覆盖全世界的地图。这种对中国和中国人民不友好的行为，严重的影响了瑞典在中国人民心中的形象，也更严重的影响了瑞典人民和中国人民的友谊。瑞典是第一个与中国建交的西方国家，我们不希望此事伤害到两国人民68年的长久友谊，希望瑞典电视台立即严肃，真诚的向中国和中国人民道歉。瑞京华人协会。2018年10月1日。