Opinion: Chinese Premier Li’s work report focuses on solutions for problems

By Xuefei Chen Axelsson

STOCKHOLM, March. 9 (Greenpost) — Chinese Premier Li Keqiang made his government work report at this year’s opening of the National People’s Congress in the Great Hall of the People on March.5.

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Li was talking wiht the Tibeten group during report discussion. 

In the report, he summerised about what his government did over the past year and gives an action plan for this year’s work for the people’s delegates and committee members to discuss.

In sharp contrast with leaders in 2013, since 2014, he began to talk about fight a hard war against environmental pollution.

This year he used the military words to say that to fight a war in safeguarding the blue sky.  It is well-known that the over production capacity of energy, iron and steel, real estate and car industry, heating, all these factors have caused heavy pollution in air quality. The smog covered the sky and there are many days people dislike and have to take a mask with them.

c89cdc7d2bea1a25b36a06Li listed four main targets to fulfill in order to protect the environment.

Li also called all the public to take action to solve the problem.

“Everybody has his or her duty to protect environment, we must take action together to protect our blue sky. ”

 

 

 

Li Keqiang answers journalists questions for China 2017

By Xuefei Chen Axelsson

STOCKHOLM, March. 15 (Greenpost)– As usual, Chinese Premier gave a two hour press conference briefing journalists from all over China and all over the world about China’s overall action plan and China’s view on many questions journalists are interested in through 19 questions.

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Premier was very frank and direct in answering various questions.

About China-US relations asked by CNN, he said he is still optimistic about relations between China and the United States. He said despite twists and turns between the two countries over the past years, Sino-US relations are still going forward.

He said one fundamental political foundation for Sino-US relations is one China policy. With this as a foundation,  China and US can further negotiate about economic and trade issues.

About Trump’s remarks of China stealing US jobs and currency exchange rate, Li Keqiang said as far as he knew, about more than 90 percent of the enterprise profit in China has been taken by the US and China only gained 2-3 percent.  Just last year, China has provided one million jobs to the US. Maybe the statistics from the two sides are different because they used different methods to calculate. But both Americans and Chinese are wise people and they should use their wisdom to talk about the dispute between them.  No matter what happened, the two sides should use their wisdom to expand their common interest.

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He also answered questions relating to laidoff workers due to reduction of production capacity and closing down factories,  providing more jobs, innovation and establishment of businesses, currency exchange rate, finance, Sino-Russian relations, Asian Pacific regions’ order, relations across the Taiwan Straits,  tense situation in the Korean Peninsula,  China’s Property law on 70 years ownership and so on. In total, 19 journalists from China and abroad asked questions and Premier Li answered including one from France.

265259377_8It is interesting to see that how Chinese government has changed and treated media with interesting sequences.  The first question was asked by CNN on Sino-US relations.

It is an open secret that all the questions are almost set  and the CNN was picked up first to ask questions. That is an important signal that China pays great attention to questions relating to Sino-US relations while the European journalist was given a chance in the end.

Caixin, a new media was given a chance much earlier than the Xinhua journalist. It looks very much a random choice, but it covers all the areas journalists are interested in and what the Chinese government likes to say.

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Of course, Premier Li is very open and frank with journalists and answered all the questions including the sensitive Taiwan and Korean issues.

About relations across the Taiwan Streets, Li said Chinese government’s attitude towards Taiwan has been consistent and will issue more policies to improve better communication between the two sides. Last year alone, about  five million tourists from the mainland to visit Taiwan Island.

No matter what happens, with one China policy as basis,  the people between the two sides belongs to the same family of Chinese and the blood ties are a good bond between the two sides.

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On the Korean Peninsula issue, Premier Li said China’s principle is that there should be no nuclear proliferation in the peninsula. China is implementing the UN resolution on Korean issue.

“China hopes that all sides should relax now and sit down around the table to talk about it and solve the problem through negotiation.  With the tense situation, it is easy to resort to arms, but it will be harmful for both sides.” said Li.

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About laidoff workers, Li said those workers enjoy some subsidies from their original companies and they are also looking for new jobs.  Meanwhile, they get subsidies from the government too.

Li has stressed that in many occasions that those extremely poor families without any one earning an income should get supported by the local government and the society.

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About questions of the property rights, he said after 70 years of owership, Chinese people still have the right to own their apartments or houses and enjoy the right to sell them.  Relevant departments are drawing new laws to guarantee this.

In 2003, when Premier Wen Jiabao was in power, journalists ask the same questions and he said if we say it doesn’t change for 50 years, it will not change forever.  He refers to the contract of mountains and fields peasants own.  Now the questions relate to ownership of properties in cities because China has built so many houses and buildings over the past 17 years or about 20 years.

In the end, Li also answered a question about air pollution. He called on the people to help and make joint efforts to solve this problem.

“We are in developing period, we have the development pressure, but we have made several action plans and we shall do our best to make the sky blue so that the blue sky should not become a luxury.” Li answered this question to a New Beijing Newspaper reporter.

两会观察:李克强总理强调“血浓于水”“一家人”的理念

北欧绿色邮报网评论员陈雪霏

为期13天举世瞩目的中国两会15日落下帷幕,引起全球媒体关注的李克强总理答记者问也圆满结束。看完全部电视直播视频,有两点给我留下深刻印象。

cb688d41ffc0479fb3341faceb6961fb第一点就是关于两岸关系,李克强总理强调,两岸关系是血浓于水,我们终归是一家人的概念。这样理解两岸关系意义十分重大。

早在70年代,我们是遥望台湾充满感情,有诗歌有歌曲,让人感到深深的浓情,尽管那时的两岸关系其实几乎是在解冻阶段。现在习马已经会晤,两岸直航也取得很大进展,一切都在向利好方向发展,正如总理说的,越是更多接触,越是会有这样那样的摩擦。以前,大陆很穷,台湾人看不起大陆人,觉得我们处于水深火热之中。现在大陆人富了,就完全理解和平等了吗?没有,其实,相互之间的偏见还是存在。但是,毕竟大陆台湾都是中国人,都是自家兄弟,毕竟有血脉相连的关系,浓厚的文字,文学文化关联背景。因此,大陆和台湾,无论如何都应该和平共处,在一个中国的背景下继续扩大贸易往来,这对两岸都有极大的好处。对地区和平稳定对亚太安全都有好处。希望台湾方面不要动不动就要到美国去购买武器。事实上,购买武器只能是花大笔资金打水漂,无故增加两岸的紧张气氛。

李克强总理心平气和地讲,“两岸是骨肉同胞,血浓于水。不管岛内形势如何变化,都割断不了两岸的亲情,改变不了两岸同属一个中国的历史和现状,也改变不了我们维护两岸关系和平发展的决心和诚意”。

李克强说,“我们对台方针是一贯的、明确的,就是要坚持体现一个中国原则的“九二共识”这个政治基础,坚决反对“台独”,坚决维护台海和平,维护两岸关系和平发展,增进两岸同胞的福祉”。

李克强同时指出,两岸的和平发展确实给两岸同胞带来了很多新的机遇。据不完全统计,每年大概有500万台湾同胞往返于大陆和岛内。我们会出台更多政策让台湾同胞在大陆就业、创业、工作、生活,享受一家人的便利条件。对台商来大陆投资,我们是欢迎的。

兄弟之间不该经常挑衅。

关于朝鲜半岛问题,同样,李克强总理给出了中国的答案,那就是让有关各方冷静,放松,不要过于紧张。

就像中医讲的一样,人一紧张就容易出问题。同样,朝鲜半岛各方也都无比紧张,甚至剑拔弩张。朝鲜半岛上的人,同样属于同一个民族,同样的DNA,同样的文化,只是在朝鲜战争后出现了一个受美国支持的南朝鲜,和一个受中国支持的北朝鲜。双方观念不太一样,经济发展速度和质量也不一样,南朝鲜比较快一些。但是,如果从绿色GDP角度讲,北朝鲜是全球数一数二,就是因为它工业化还不是很强。但它有蓝天白云啊。

这里想说的意思是,朝鲜半岛上的人都是朝鲜人,自家兄弟,不应该互相煎熬。南朝鲜自身发展很好,理应帮助北朝鲜,当然,南朝鲜也给予北方不少经济援助。但是,在美国大棒的威胁下,北朝鲜不甘心,坚持核试验。双方不能互相让步。最近美国部署萨德系统更是让地区局势趋于紧张状态。

李克强的解决办法,就是希望有关各方把紧张的气氛降下来。

“中国在朝鲜半岛问题上的立场是明确的、一贯的,坚持实现半岛无核化,坚持维护半岛的和平稳定,坚持通过对话协商解决问题”。

他说,对于联合国已经通过的相关决议,中国一直是态度鲜明,而且是全面严格执行。中国始终是核不扩散体系的坚定维护者。

“的确,近来半岛乃至于东北亚出现了一些紧张的气氛,紧张很可能会导致冲突,会使相关各方都受损”。

“我们希望的是,各方共同努力,把紧张的气氛降下来,使大家都回到对话的轨道上来,最终解决问题。按常理说,谁也不愿意自己的家门口整天闹个不停。”李克强说。

朝鲜半岛上的人都是朝鲜人,自家兄弟,理应能够坐下来和谈。否则,任何武装冲突都会导致两败俱伤。所以,希望大家都不要太紧张,而是回到对话的轨道上来,最终通过和平协商,通过经济和社会方式解决各方的分歧。

笔者以为,美国以帮助兄弟为借口,部署导弹防御系统,这本身就增加人们的紧张感。从伊拉克战争和阿富汗战争中人们必须吸取教训,武力解决不了问题,只能给地区和平与发展带来巨大伤害,这种伤害会影响几代人,会给周边国家带来动荡和麻烦。欧洲难民问题就是一个典型的例子。很多人问为什么会有难民问题?很简单,就是自己的家园发生了战争,无法好好过日子,既然欧洲和平,我们终于知道了,所以,就让我们到你们家去过日子吧。

欧洲难民的来源主要是叙利亚,伊拉克,索马里,阿富汗,伊朗,前南斯拉夫。历数各地的难民来源,都与美国曾经轰炸那个国家,帮助解决他们所谓的问题而导致那个国家的人们流离失所,渴望光明有关。因此才有了大量的难民。而这些难民直奔欧洲国家。美国自己很不愿意接收。甚至进行遣返。

当然,如果自己的国家和平了,没有取得合法难民身份的人被遣返也合情合理合法。只是大部分难民造成的原因与美国参与或是发动的战争有直接关系。

因此,在亚太地区问题上,亚洲领导人一定要顾大局,团结一致,自己的问题,自己解决,互相商量,不要让仇恨的种子生根发芽。最终酿成无法挽回的局面。同时要防止第三方的所谓帮忙,其实,有时候,这种帮忙也不排除就是希望多卖点儿武器,发战争财的嫌疑。

但是,任何时候,和平与发展都会给大多数百姓带来福祉,任何时候战争和冲突给老白姓带来的都是灾难。只有和平与发展,协商与合作才是最好的解药。因此,北欧绿色邮报网也强烈呼吁南北朝鲜应该重新回到谈判桌前。北朝鲜的问题无非也是希望被承认,希望得到发展,国际社会应该共同努力,把北朝鲜拉到谈判桌前,而美国也应该停止在南朝鲜部署导弹防御系统,以防止进一步的军备竞赛。

从今年中国两会发出的各种信号,我感觉中国还是有信心的。中国有智慧也有能力避免大国崛起过程中的两败俱伤。而这个过程中的大智慧,就是一带一路战略。这个战略被看作是和平与发展的唯一可行战略。人们也希望美国在这个战略中受益,例如改善美国的基础设施等,完全可以纳入一带一路战略的范畴。另外,与欧洲合作,与北欧合作,积极促进可持续发展。继续使其成为世界发展的主流。

 

瑞典将召开紧急会议应对有组织犯罪

北欧中华网北欧绿色邮报网:新华社斯德哥尔摩3月14日电(记者付一鸣)由于近期枪击和暴力事件频发,瑞典首相勒文14日表示,将召集安全政策委员会成员召开紧急会议,商讨如何应对有组织犯罪。
今年以来,斯德哥尔摩发生了17起枪击事件,造成7人死亡、14人受伤。瑞典警方日前通报,斯德哥尔摩地区有12起不同犯罪团伙间的暴力冲突,警方正在加大力度控制局面。
瑞典电视台14日报道,勒文将在本周四召集安全政策委员会成员,商讨如何“竭尽全力”打击帮派冲突和有组织犯罪。除首相外,瑞典安全政策委员会成员还包括内政大臣、外交大臣、国防大臣、副首相以及警察部队、经济犯罪局和国家税务局的负责人。
据报道,紧急会议将商讨加强不同部门间的合作以及加大力度制止有组织犯罪。勒文将听取各部门协作打击有组织犯罪的计划及处理建议。

编辑陈雪霏

白宫抢先公布特朗普2005年纳税额

新华社华盛顿3月14日电(记者刘阳 徐剑梅)在美国媒体记者宣称获得并将公布特朗普2005年缴税证明后,美国白宫14日抢先发布了相关数据。
白宫在声明中说,“特朗普先生收入1.5亿美元……并缴纳了3800万个人所得税以及上千万美元的其他种类税款,如销售税、雇佣税和选择性销售税等。”
美国MSNBC电视台记者蕾切尔·马多当天早些时候在其推特帐号上说,该电视台已获得特朗普2005年的缴税证明,并将在随后的节目中公布。
白宫在马多发布这条推特后立即发布了上述声明。声明说,“盗窃并公布缴税证明是非法的。”
据美国法律专业人士称,美国国家税务局有义务为公民缴税证明保密,但其他组织或个人无此义务,可以公布获得的某份缴税证明。
特朗普至今拒绝公布其完整的缴税证明,打破了历届美国总统公布缴税证明这一不成文的规则,从而引发质疑。

挪威发现传染性疾病 两千头驯鹿或被安乐死

北欧中华网北欧绿色邮报网联合报道:据新华社奥斯陆3月14日电(记者张淑惠 梁有昶)据挪威国家电视台14日报道,挪威或将对2000头驯鹿实施安乐死,以避免鹿慢性消耗性疾病在驯鹿群中进一步传播。此举将大大减少挪威的驯鹿数量。
鹿慢性消耗性疾病是发生在驯鹿、麋鹿、驼鹿中一种可传染的神经系统疾病,属于传染性海绵状脑病的一种,被感染的动物会出现消瘦、行为非正常、身体机能丧失等症状,最后死亡。
挪威自然研究所生物学家奥拉夫·斯特兰德说:“我们从未做过这样的事情,完全没有先例可言。但根据我们目前所掌握的情况,杀掉这些动物是阻止鹿慢性消耗性疾病继续传播的唯一方式。”
挪威相关专家14日在南部山区小镇耶卢举行会议,就驯鹿群如何感染鹿慢性消耗性疾病以及采取何种措施进行讨论。据报道,虽然目前只在挪威中部海姆瑟达尔附近山区发现3只被感染的驯鹿,但专家认为实际感染数量可能更多,且有扩散到家养和野生驯鹿群中的可能。
斯特兰德对挪威国家电视台说,如果在南部哈当厄高原的驯鹿中发现鹿慢性消耗性疾病,他们将会采取安乐死的措施,到时起码要杀死1500至2000头驯鹿。
据挪威野生驯鹿中心此前的统计,挪威境内约有2.5万头野生驯鹿,主要集中在南部地区,其中哈当厄高原地区的驯鹿数量最多,达1万头左右。
“在50年至150年内,这都将是对驯鹿数量的一个灾难性打击,”挪威自然研究所研究员林恩·耶特拉胡斯说,“目前还没有迹象表明这种病毒会感染人类,但一旦出现这种迹象,将会产生巨大影响。”(完)