文艺评论:《牡丹亭》和《梁祝》展现的生死恋

北欧绿色邮报网评论员 陈雪霏

11月4日斯德哥尔摩华人艺术家协会举办了精彩的戏曲演出。其中由瑞典著名华人京剧表演艺术家梅派传人之一吴江燕,昆曲演员肖向平和朱瀛盈表演的牡丹亭,尤其是最后一段人鬼情未了的幽媾一段,真是让我感受到中国文化的伟大和不朽。

今年是纪念莎士比亚400周年,他的仲夏夜之梦,罗米欧与朱丽叶等爱情经典经久不衰。

而中国经久不衰的经典之作就是和莎士比亚同时代的汤显祖给我们留下的《牡丹亭》。还有一个经典之作是《梁山伯与祝英台》。

这些作品之所以是那么伟大就在于它相信爱情,痴迷爱情,阴阳并非两界,爱情是可以延续的。就是说,今生今世实现不了的爱情,可以在梦里实现,也可以化作鬼魂,继续做梦。

确实,现实中,很多时候,父母或者是宗教,或者是周围环境,或者是钞票等等,经常容易把真爱给毁了。让婚姻成为逻辑婚姻,社会婚姻。让车子房子票子来决定婚姻。一下子毁一辈子。而中国古代的人,就是说在元朝时期,居然就能写出这么伟大的作品,它冲破一切枷锁。现实中不能谈恋爱,我和鬼魂谈总该可以吧?

象《梁山伯与祝英台》也是,活着不行,死后化作蝴蝶也要在一起。而且尤其是梁祝的音乐是那么美妙。

有时我在想,这种事情是否现在依然在发生呢?因为人类总是会因为种族,宗教等等原因,在现实中总是有太多的禁忌和无奈。而文学家的伟大就在于他能编这么美好的故事,这么感人的故事。

在这漆黑的秋冬季仿佛送来一缕春风!

今日头条:简单中国 复杂瑞典-参观瑞典艺术展有感

北欧绿色邮报网报道(记者陈雪霏)– 在斯德哥尔摩Västra Trädgårdensgatan 9,从11月9日开始到12月21日将进行一系列艺术展。

首先在一层进行的艺术展叫Casting。 字面意思是铸造。一个女人好像带着一个铁面具在自己家里的桌子上铸造自己喜欢的各种东西,动物,人物等多种东西。这个女人表情专注,目空一切,运筹帷幄,一切都在她的掌控之中。同时她也喜欢她所做的一切。

看完展览,我对展馆负责人说,我的感受是很多人都觉得瑞典人简单,中国人复杂,但是,看了展览,我觉得瑞典人一点儿都不简单,相反,他们非常复杂。而中国人其实很简单。

这些作品体现了一种全新的思维和视角。与传统平明艺术相反,它采用了动态视频的形式,同时,把女人塑造的形状是,如果看半边脸,这是一个漂亮女人。但如果把两个半边脸合并在一起,它就是一个女汉子。

这个女人的名字叫Gaia.  她让我想起坐在斯德哥尔摩市政厅二楼的梅兰湖的湖神,强壮,坚强,傲视群雄,藐视一切,自我感觉良好。这是北欧妇女的一贯想法,那就是你不能小看我,我是有能力的。我是很强大的。也就是女权主义的思想。

当然,你也可以理解为她享受在自己的桌子上所做一切的过程。

脑袋和头发是可以分开的。

身在陋室,但却有个超强大脑。

图左:Denise Grunstein. 图右:Cay Bond 趋势分析家。

以上作品的艺术家叫Denise Grunstein. 祖籍是俄罗斯的犹太人。但是她本人是在芬兰出生的,瑞典长大的。据说在瑞典非常有名气,很受记者们的追捧。

确实,看了她的作品,给人耳目一新的感觉。确实,瑞典人的思维就是要想到盒子外面的情况。不像中国一贯坚持没有规矩不成方圆。所以,除了方的,就是圆的。而瑞典的桌子方的和圆的只是其中的两种。其他的形状可以是任何形状。

那么,在二楼的十几位画家的作品正好体现了这个特点。那就是自己爱画啥画啥,爱做啥做啥。一个作品是半个人,半个脑袋,一只胳膊一条腿。就好像把鸡一批两半一样。铜制品。或者从照片上也可以看出是否这是两个人头呢?以前确实看到过一种画法就是想象的人物也能看出来。

狗撵鸭子。

几只四不像对付一头大牛,体现了弱者如果齐心协力是可以战胜庞然大物的。至少,让你不能消停。

这一作品也是典型的瑞典人的作品,一个天使或者是女人在驾驭一头牛,或者是一个很大的动物。那就是不服输的精神,人总是能够战胜动物的。人是有能力驾驭的。

每一件作品都让你感到很惊讶。或许这就是瑞典人的创新。就是没有一种答案,没有一个模式,甚至连相似的模式都少。

在这个漆黑的11月,如果看看这样的艺术作品,或许也是可以激发你的一些思考,一些灵感,一些说不出的感受。而且,一楼作品的价格都是不菲的,喜好收藏的人可以去看看。

 

Swedish Queen Silvia supported Children’s Nobel announced

By Xuefei Chen Axelsson

STOCKHOLM, Nov. 8(Greenpost) —Three Child Rights Heroes who are candidates for the Swedish Child Rights award The World’s Children’s Prize (WCP) has been announced recently. Millions of children participate in a Global Vote and choose the recipient of the prize, often called the “Children’s Nobel Prize” by media around the world. 

The nominees are:

  • Spès Nihangaza, Burundi, for her 25-year fight for orphaned children who have been severely affected by the AIDS epidemic and a brutal civil war.
  • Ashok Dyalchand, India, who has been campaigning against child marriage and fighting for girls’ rights for 40 years.
  • Guylande Mésadieu, Haiti, who has been fighting for 20 years for children who have been forced into slavery, children in prison and children on the street.

The candidates have been selected by a jury of children from 15 different countries.
Since its launch in 2000, some 42 million children have participated in the World’s Children’s Prize Program, which is the world’s largest annual rights and democracy education initiative for children. Patrons of the World’s Children’s Prize include Malala Youzafsai, the late Nelson Mandela, Sweden’s Queen Silvia and Sweden’s Prime Minister and Minister for Children.

Children from around the world, here in Cambodia and Sweden, participate in a Global Vote to decide who receives the World’s Children’s Prize.

Supporting vulnerable children
The World’s Children’s Prize Program educates and empowers children to become changemakers who stand up for human fellowship, the equal value of all people, the rights of the child, democracy and sustainable development. The majority of the children involved in the program live in fragile states and many  discover for the first time that they have rights and are able to make their voices heard.Recipients honoured in Sweden
Tributes will be paid to all three Child Rights Heroes at a ceremony in May 2019 at Gripsholm Castle in Mariefred, Sweden. The children will be assisted by Sweden’s Queen Silvia in presenting the awards. The prize money, which totals SEK 700,000, is used to support the Child Rights Heroes’ work and since the start in 2000 it has helped improve the lives of tens of thousands of the world’s most vulnerable children.

Global patrons
Patrons of the World’s Children’s Prize include Malala Youzafsai, the late Nelson Mandela, Sweden’s Queen Silvia, Graça Machel, Desmond Tutu and Sweden’s Prime Minister and Minister for Children.
The WCP Program is supported by 70,000 schools in 116 countries, as well as the Swedish Ministry of Education and 778 organisations. Since the program’s launch, half a million teachers have been trained to enable them to work with children’s rights, democracy and sustainable development in schools.

The World’s Children’s Prize Foundation (WCPF) is supported by a number of organisations, including the Swedish Postcode Lottery, Sida, Forum Syd, Julia & Hans Rausing Trust, H.M. Queen Silvia’s Care About the Children Foundation and the Survé Family Foundation.

 

Government proposes new powers for police to intervene in use of drones in certain cases

By Xuefei Chen Axelsson

STOCKHOLM, Nov. 8(Greenpost)–The police need greater powers to intervene in the use of unmanned aircraft, or drones. At the moment, the police have a limited capability to respond to security threats caused by drones. On 8 November, the Government submitted to Parliament a proposal for amending the Police Act, according to a statement from the government reaching here.

“Unmanned aircraft systems have become very popular, and this has created new kinds of security threats for which we aim to prepare with this proposal. Drones can be used for preparing or committing offences, such as covert filming or photography or industrial espionage. In addition, inexperienced or reckless drone users may pose a risk to their environment,” says Minister of the Interior Kai Mykkänen.

In future, the police could intervene in the use of drones when this is necessary to maintain public order and security, for example. Greater powers are also necessary for preventing offences and safeguarding significant state events.

The aim of the proposal is improve safety and security in society. The police could, if necessary, intervene in the use of drones by using force or such technical equipment that helps to disturb the connection between the drone and its remote control system or to take over control of the drone remotely. The police could forbid the use of drones, for example at the scene of an accident to prevent drones equipped with cameras being used to take photos or videos of victims of the accident and/or to prevent the disturbance of the work of the authorities.

Prime Minister Sipilä says to engage China and US while meeting EU president Jean-Claude Juncker

 By Xuefei Chen Axelsson

STOCKHOLM, Nov. 8 (Greenpost)–Prime Minister Juha Sipilä and President of the European Commission Jean-Claude Juncker met today, on 8 November, in Helsinki, according to a statement from government office reaching here.

In their meeting, Sipilä and Juncker had a wide-ranging discussion on the development of the EU and the challenges it will face in the future. The leaders also discussed Finland’s upcoming Presidency of the Council of the European Union, as well as the country’s priorities for the Commission’s new five-year work programme.

Sipilä and Juncker’s discussions focused on topics including the EU’s measures to respond to migration, questions concerning international trade and the development of the EU’s internal markets.

“When it comes to migration, we must focus above all dealing with the root causes and engaging in cooperation with the countries of origin. We also need more effective control of the EU’s external borders, including reform of the Common European Asylum System. During its Presidency term, Finland is committed to continue seeking a way forward in migration issues in a pragmatic and result-oriented manner,” commented Prime Minister Sipilä.

Sipilä and Juncker agreed that strengthening the rules-based international system of trade must continue to be a top priority of the EU’s trading policy.

“The EU has to maintain its leading role in modernising the World Trade Organization (WTO).  At the same time, we must work to engage the United States and China in this process,” Prime Minister Sipilä said.

Prime Minister Sipilä and European Commission President Juncker also discussed the development of the EU’s defence cooperation and preparedness for hybrid threats, the status of the Brexit negotiations, cooperation between the EU and Africa, climate issues and the EU’s new multiannual financial framework.

In addition to European Commission President Juncker, Sipilä met today, on 8 November, with Bulgarian Prime Minister Boyko Borisov. Today’s discussions were part of a series of meetings leading up to Finland’s term as President of the Council of the European Union. Prime Minister Sipilä will meet with the heads of all EU Member States before the start of Finland’s Presidency term.

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